King's Indian Defense: Sämisch Variation, Orthodox Variation, Bronstein Variation
King's Indian Defense: Sämisch Variation, Orthodox Variation, Bronstein Variation is a chess opening with the ECO code E87, part of the King's Indian Defense family. It goes 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 Bg7 4. e4 d6 5. f3 O-O 6. Be3 e5 7. d5 Nh5 8. Qd2 Qh4+ 9. g3 Nxg3 10. Qf2 Nxf1 11. Qxh4 Nxe3 12. Ke2 Nxc4. White opens with 1. d4 (the queen's pawn) and Black answers 1... Nf6. After 24 moves it is White to move. After the last move White is a pawn ahead in material. The lesson on the board explains every move of the line and lets you play it yourself; it is free.
The moves
1. d4 – White plays the pawn to d4
1... Nf6 – Black plays the knight to f6
2. c4 – White plays the pawn to c4
2... g6 – Black plays the pawn to g6
3. Nc3 – White plays the knight to c3
3... Bg7 – Black plays the bishop to g7
4. e4 – White plays the pawn to e4
4... d6 – Black plays the pawn to d6
5. f3 – White plays the pawn to f3
5... O-O – Black castles kingside
6. Be3 – White plays the bishop to e3
6... e5 – Black plays the pawn to e5
The line goes on for 12 more moves; the lesson shows them all.
About the King's Indian Defense
Black plays ...Nf6, ...g6, ...Bg7, ...O-O and ...d6, letting White build a big centre, then strikes back at it. It is a fighting, attacking defence.
Black strikes the centre with ...e5 or ...c5.
When the centre locks with d5, Black attacks the king with ...f5, ...f4 and ...g5.
White usually attacks on the queenside with c5 and b4; it becomes a race.